Question 1
In a forest, deer, raccoons, squirrels, and other animals eat and find shelter. A detrital food web occurs as their wastes accumulate on the forest floor. In this detrital web:
a. decomposers function as consumers
b. Fungi and earthworms function as producers.
c. Deer and raccoons function as the producers.
d. The deer and raccoons represent decomposers.
Question 2
In rare ecosystems, we would not expect to find:
a. carbon compounds
b. chemosynthesis
c. chlorophyll
d. producers
Question 3
A raccoon spends its week eating raspberries, grain, eggs, and grasshoppers. Raccoons are therefore:
a. carnivores
b. omnivores
c. herbivores
d. producers
Question 4
In a 2-3 paragraph essay, briefly outline the processes by which stars are born, live, and die. Be sure to include the differences in the final phases of low-mass vs. high-mass stars, and the different kinds of remnants they leave behind.